Insimbi yeCarbon ingaba ngesinye sezinto eziqine kakhulu ezikhona ekwakheni nasekuqiniseni. Kodwa-ke, isengabhekana nemiphumela yokushisa okubandayo. Kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa kokukhiqizwa kwensimbi kungathuthukisa amandla ayo futhi kukwenze kube nzima. Kepha ngesikhathi esithile, ngisho nensimbi eqinile ingaba brittle lapho ibanda ngokwanele.
Imiphumela Yokucima
Ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi akulula njengokushisa insimbi nokuyincibilikisa. Lokhu kumane nje kudala imbiza yensimbi elula. Insimbi enhle yekhabhoni ihamba ngenqubo yokuncibilika, kwakheke nokupholisa okusheshayo. Lesi senzo sokucima ngokushesha sakha kabusha isakhiwo samangqamuzana sensimbi yensimbi, sisenze ukuthi sakhe izibopho eziqinile. Umphumela uba namandla, insimbi elukhuni engagugi ngokushesha futhi ephatha ingcindezi kangcono. Insimbi ekhiqizwe ngokucima okubandayo ingaba nobulukhuni obukhulu obuphindwe kane kunensimbi ejwayelekile encibilikisiwe neyakhiwe.
Ukusebenza
kokuvezwa okubandayo emazingeni okushisa aphansi emvelo njengokubanda kwangaphandle akubangeli ushintsho olungazelelwe esimweni sensimbi yensimbi. Eqinisweni, ngenxa yesakhi sekhabhoni, insimbi ingamelana nokubanda kangcono kunezinye izinto. Kodwa-ke, endaweni ethile engaphansi kwezinga-qhwa, insimbi ingabanda ngokuphelele. Lapho lelo phuzu livela kuncike ekutheni ingakanani i-carbon esensimbi. Ngenhloso ebonakalayo insimbi ngeke iqandeke ngaphezulu kwezimo zezulu ezijwayelekile.
I-Brittle Effect ku-Cold
Carbon steel ilahlekelwa ukuguquguquka kwayo lapho ivezwa amakhaza, noma kunjalo. Lesi simo, ngenkathi insimbi isalokhu iqinile, siyibangela ukuthi ibe nokuphahlazeka futhi ichaphazeleke kalula. Abasebenza emikhunjini Yenkululeko YaseMelika bathola le nkinga ngendlela enzima njengoba izikebhe ezazicindezelwe yizimpahla zaqala ukuhlukana phakathi lapho zihamba emanzini abandayo e-Atlantic eMpini Yezwe II. Kanjalo ne-Titanic engemihle. Ngenxa yalokho, i-carbon steel idinga ukuxutshwa nezinye izinsimbi ukuze kugcinwe ukuguquguquka emazingeni okushisa abandayo. Insimbi engaxutshiwe izofinyelela lapho kubhoka khona ngaphansi kuka -30 degrees Celsius. Izindawo eziningi eMhlabeni zifinyelela emazingeni okushisa abandayo.
Insimbi Yesakhiwo Ebandayo
Lapho insimbi ibanda ivamise ukukhulisa ukufinyela. Lokhu kungaba yinkinga enkulu kubakhi abasebenzisa insimbi ekubiyeni lapho insimbi ingasondela khona noma ivezwe yimvelo. Ukudluliswa kokushisa okuholelekile kungadala ukufinyela kwamanzi okungangena esakhiweni, okuholele ekubolile okomile noma ekulimaleni kwamanzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Isikhathi Iposi: Jun-14-2017