Kalapona kila hiki e kekahi o nā mea i loaʻa no ke kūkuluʻana a me ka ikaika ikaika. Eia naʻe, ia mea nō susceptible i ka hopena o ke anuanu mahana. Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie lapaau o ke kila ke hoʻoikaika 'ana i kona ikaika, a e ia ka paʻakikī. Akā, ma ka kekahi wahi, i hoʻopaʻakikī kila hiki lilo brittle ka wā e loaʻa anu kupono.
Hoopio ai hoi i waiwai
ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ke kila mea,ʻaʻole me na mea like hahana maoli nō kēia i ka hao i eliia, a me ka hauneneʻe ia. He pono hana noonoo ole ipu mea hiki ke hooheheeia. Good kalapona kila hele ma ke kaʻina hana o ka heheʻe, ho okumu i a me ka hoʻokēʻai ka huʻihuʻiʻana. Kēia hana o koke hoopio ai hoi i reshapes ka hakakino 'ole o ke kalapona kila, ma o na la ia e hoʻomōhala ikaika paa. Ke hualoaʻa mea ikaika, ka paʻakikī i kila mea hua ole, e mae iho koke a me ka mea e paʻa ai puʻe stress maikaʻi aʻe. Steel mea i ua hua mai la e ke anu hoopio ai hoi i hiki i ka paakiki i mea eha manawa oi aku ia mamua maʻamau maule iho, a hana kila.
Auana ma ke anuanu
waiū i haʻahaʻa 'ia ana wela e like me waho anu' aʻole ole i kekahi ulia loli i ke ano o ke kalapona kila. I ka mea, no ka mea, o ka mea kalapona hehee ai, kila hiki ke ku imua o ke anu maikaʻi ma mua o nā pono hana. Eia naʻe, ma ka kekahi wahi ma lalo ke kūpaleʻana, ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia hiki loa pa ahau no. I ka wā i wahi ia lŘlŘ hilinaʻi nui ma luna i ka nui o ke kalapona o loko o ke kila. No ka mea hiki manao paa i ke kila e pa ahau ma loko o ka hapanui maʻamau ka ino ana.
Brittle hopena ma anuanu
Carbon kila i lilo kona kohoʻia ka wā kokoke ana i ke anu, aka. Keia ano, oiai e koe paakiki i ke kila, e hookomo ana ia ia e brittle, a susceptible i ńlua. US Liberty moku luina i keia pilikia mai i ka paakiki ala like kaulua, i hoka ai ma ka waiwai, hoomaka ae la e Wāwahi mai ma na nakaka ka wā e holo ana ma ke anu 'Akelanika' wai i loko o ke Kaua Honua II. Pēlā i hana ai i ka hana ino-ola me ka make Titanic. E like me ka hopena, kalapona kila pono ia e hui me nā mea hiki ke hooheheeia, e aua oe i kohoʻia i kai anuanu o ka mahana. Lama paʻipaʻi kila, e kau i kekahi brittle wahi i emi o -30 kekelē Kelekia. No nā hana ma ka Honua a hiki i ka paʻapū o ka mahana.
Mall Steel i loko o Ihuanu,
I kila loaʻa anu ka mea mālama i ka hoʻomōhala condensation. Kēia hiki ia i ka nui pilikia no ka poe hana hale i ka hoʻohana ke kila no, Kauaikép ma kahi o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia e e kokoke no paha pale ole, i na kumu mua. Ke kūpono wela hoolilo hiki i ka wai condensation a hiki laila hele aku i loko o ka hale, kūpono i ka maloo popoʻole a me ka wai pōʻino no manawa.
Post manawa: Jun-14-2017